One of the most eagerly awaited times of the year for both kids and adults around the world is Christmas. And when it comes to celebrating it, Peru does not fall behind.
The most fascinating part of this season in the Andean country is the wide variety of traditions that accompany it—many of them unique and full of meaning.
Are you thinking of visiting the Inca country in December? Get ready to be part of an unforgettable experience!
And if you still haven’t decided where to travel, check out this list of the 35 best destinations to visit in Peru. You're sure to find the perfect place to celebrate Christmas.
In this article, we’ll tell you everything you need to know about Christmas in Peru: traditions, flavors, and moments you’ll fall in love with.
Typical Christmas Traditions in Peru
If there’s one thing that characterizes Peruvians, it’s that Christmas begins long before Christmas Eve. This season holds special meaning for families, who start preparing in advance to enjoy moments full of togetherness, tradition, and flavor.
Although some traditions are shared with other countries, in Peru they are experienced with a unique touch. Here are the main ones:
Christmas Baskets
In Peru, Christmas is synonymous with sharing, and this tradition goes beyond the family circle. For decades, many companies have given Christmas baskets to their employees as a way to thank them for their hard work throughout the year.
And it doesn't stop there—small businesses, neighborhood shops, and even neighbors also take part in this generous custom. Additionally, every year there are people who, with great heart, organize collections to bring baskets to communities most in need.
An example of this generous Christmas spirit is the work of the NGO Añañau, an organization that provides educational support to children in Cusco and promotes community aid initiatives during the holidays. A beautiful way to share hope during this season.
Christmas Dinner
If you’re in Peru during December, you’ll notice the excitement with which locals prepare their Christmas dinner. Families usually gather around midnight to welcome Baby Jesus and share a delicious meal.
Tasting Christmas dinner in Peru is a way to discover a flavorful side of its culture.
Although many traditions are similar to those in the rest of Latin America, what truly sets it apart is the menu: oven-roasted turkey or pork, Arabic rice, fruit salad, and the essential panetón with hot chocolate. A combination that fills not only the stomach but also the heart.
Birth of Baby Jesus
After dinner comes one of the most meaningful moments: the birth of Baby Jesus. For children, it's a magical time filled with excitement and gifts. At that hour, fireworks light up the sky, marking the official start of Christmas.
Christmas Tree Decoration
In Peru, Christmas wouldn’t be complete without a beautifully decorated tree. This tradition has been kept alive for generations, and choosing the tree, decorating it with family, and placing the gifts underneath is a cherished ritual. If you visit downtown Lima on December 24th, get ready for a chaotic yet charming experience as people search for the last decorations and gifts.
Regional Differences: Coast, Highlands, and Jungle
Although Christmas is joyfully celebrated across the country, each region has its own unique way of living the holiday. Here are the main differences:
Coastal Region
On the Peruvian coast, Christmas is celebrated with great enthusiasm. In Lima, for example, the celebration has a strong Catholic influence: masses, nativity scenes, family dinners, and Christmas fairs are essential parts of the atmosphere.
In Chiclayo, children dress as angels and parade through the streets on December 25th singing Christmas carols—a scene that captivates both locals and visitors.
In Ica, La Navidad Negra (Black Christmas) stands out, a celebration that honors Afro-Peruvian heritage with dances, foot-tapping rhythms, and contagious energy.
Highlands Region
In the Peruvian highlands, Christmas is also celebrated with great intensity. In Cusco, for example, one of the most notable traditions is the Santurantikuy fair, where local artisans showcase their crafts and Christmas figurines, with the figure of Niño Manuelito as the central character.
One important aspect to keep in mind is that this fair is not only meant to display the quality of Cusco’s craftsmanship, but also to commemorate the birth of Baby Jesus. For this reason, it is one of the city’s most representative celebrations. If you’re interested in learning more, you can discover here the traditional festivals and celebrations of Cusco.
Región Selva
The Peruvian jungle has a very special way of celebrating Christmas. In Ucayali, the traditional Pastoreada Navideña is held, where young people dressed in traditional attire parade through the streets singing and dancing Christmas carols.
Through this performance, they tell the story of the birth of Baby Jesus, from the arrival of the shepherds in Bethlehem to the Virgin Mary's labor. A cultural experience you won’t want to miss.
Peruvian Christmas Cuisine
Peruvian cuisine stands out for its wide variety of options, and at Christmas, the range becomes even broader. Here’s what you’ll most commonly find on the table during Christmas Eve dinner:
Tasting Christmas dinner in Peru is a delicious way to discover a unique side of its culture.
Here are some of the dishes that are a must at a traditional Peruvian Christmas dinner:
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Oven-roasted turkey: prepared with Peruvian seasoning, chili peppers, and spices.
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Roast pork (lechón): juicy and full of flavor, usually served with rice or salad.
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Arabic rice: a sweet rice dish made with raisins, dark soda, toasted noodles, and ham.
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Christmas salad: each family adds their personal touch, combining vegetables and fruits.
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Panetón with hot chocolate: the classic, irresistible duo to end the night.
Christmas Events and Fairs for Tourists
If you're visiting Peru during Christmas, you'll find plenty of opportunities to immerse yourself in the local culture. We already mentioned the Santurantikuy fair in Cusco, but it’s not the only one.
In Lima and other major cities, you'll come across artisan fairs, Christmas markets, and activities such as masses, processions, and open-air Christmas concerts. The atmosphere is warm, vibrant, and perfect for discovering a new way of experiencing Christmas.
Tips to Experience Christmas in Peru Like a Local
Want to have an authentic Christmas during your trip? Here are some tips to help you feel right at home:
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Attend the Midnight Mass: Usually held around 10 p.m., it’s a very special spiritual experience.
If you’re in Cusco, here’s a guide to the city’s most important churches so you can enjoy a unique night.
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Give a Gift or Donate with Purpose: Giving without expecting anything in return is one of the most beautiful traditions. Many people and organizations run charity campaigns during this season.
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Try the Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the chance to savor the traditional dishes of the season.
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Spend Time with a Local Community: Peruvians are incredibly hospitable. If you open yourself to new experiences, you’re sure to receive a dose of warmth that you’ll remember forever.
Enjoy Christmas in Peru
Christmas in Peru is a magical time to reconnect with excitement, tradition, and generosity. Even if you’re far from home, this country makes you feel like family, wrapping you in its culture and warmth.
If you’re planning your trip to Peru and don’t know where to start, don’t hesitate to check out the tours that Gurú Explorers offers—we’re here to help. We organize authentic experiences that will allow you to live a Christmas that’s different, special, and full of unforgettable moments.
Contact us and let us be part of the best Christmas of your life in Peru.